You always want to match your mode with the person on the other end, with AM being the most common for CB radios. To help you understand a bit of whats happening, in AM mode, your voice is being carried on top of the RF carrier. Think of the RF carrier as the car, and the modulation the people in it.
What is the difference between AM and FM on a CB radio?
The difference is in how the carrier wave is modulated, or altered. With AM radio, the amplitude, or overall strength, of the signal is varied to incorporate the sound information. With FM, the frequency (the number of times each second that the current changes direction) of the carrier signal is varied.
What setting should my CB radio be on?
The lower the reading, the better your CB radio will perform. The goal is to set the antenna to the lowest SWR readings possible, evenly across the 40 channels- for example, the reading on channel 1 and 40 at the same at 1.5.
What is CB FM?
Citizens band radio (also known as CB radio), used in many countries, is a land mobile radio system, a system allowing short-distance person-to-person bidirectional voice communication between individuals, using two way radios operating on 40 channels near 27 MHz (11 m) in the high frequency (a.k.a. shortwave) band.
What frequency does a CB work on?
27 MHz 1.1 Citizens Band (CB) radio operates in the 27 MHz band. It is a short-range radio service for both hobby and business use. It is designed to be used without the need for technical qualifications. However, its use must not cause interference to other radio users.
What is the main advantage of FM over AM?
The main advantages of FM over AM are: Improved signal to noise ratio (about 25dB) w.r.t. to man made interference. Smaller geographical interference between neighboring stations. Less radiated power.
Which travels farther AM or FM?
In AM broadcasts, sound signals are encoded by changing the amplitude, or maximum height, of radio waves. AM broadcasts use longer wavelength radio waves than FM broadcasts. Because of their longer wavelengths, AM waves reflect off a layer of the upper atmosphere called the ionosphere.
What does S RF mean on CB?
S-RF meter is a signal strenthg meter, on transmit it shows the strength of the outgoing signal, on recieve the strength of the incoming signal or the background noise if no incoming signal.
What is the disadvantage of FM?
Disadvantages of FM: Much more Bandwidth (as much as 20 times as much). More complicated receiver and transmitter.
What are the disadvantages of AM over FM?
Disadvantages of FM over AMFM has infinite number of sidebands, while there are only two sidebands in AM.The channel bandwidth in FM is much higher, up to 10 times as that of AM, whereas AM has narrow channel bandwidth which is 2fm.More items
What is the advantage of FM over AM?
The main advantages of FM over AM are: Improved signal to noise ratio (about 25dB) w.r.t. to man made interference. Smaller geographical interference between neighboring stations. Less radiated power.
What do AM and FM stand for?
Amplitude Modulation AM and FM modulated signals for radio. AM (Amplitude Modulation) and FM (Frequency Modulation) are types of modulation (coding). The electrical signal from program material, usually coming from a studio, is mixed with a carrier wave of a specific frequency, then broadcast.
What is an acceptable SWR reading?
SWR 1.0-1.5: The ideal range! If your SWR is under 1.5, youre in great shape. SWR 1.5 - 1.9: Theres room for improvement, but SWR in this range should still provide adequate performance. Occasionally, due to installations or vehicle variables, its impossible to get SWR lower than than this.
How can I make my CB radio more powerful?
There are several procedures for ensuring maximum output.TUNE THE RADIO. A CB radio is only as good as the coax and antenna connected to it. USE CB-SPECIFIC ANTENNAS. ESTABLISH A GROUND PLANE. CHECK THE VSWR. ELIMINATE RESISTANCE.12 Dec 2008
How do I calibrate my Cobra 29 LX?
1:566:53CB Radio for Beginners Part 3 SWR Calibration on Cobra 29 LXYouTube